The chemistry of organophosphorus compounds, volume 3. Organophosphoruscompounds definition, any of a variety of organic compounds that contain phosphorus and often have intense neurotoxic activity. Although still a relatively young field of research, supramolecular chemistry ranks amongst the most important disciplines of organic chemistry with massive number of papers published. Organophosphorus compounds have not only been utilized extensively as ligands in catalysis and coordination chemistry but have also found widespread application in medicinal chemistry. This enzyme is inhibited by organophosphates, and the problem is to decide how important is its inhibition in poisoning by these compounds. Basic and clinical toxicology of organophosphorus compounds. Organophosphorus v chemistry provides systematic coverage of the most common classes of pentavalent organophosphorus compounds and reagents including phosphonyl, phosphoryl, and organophosphates, and allows researchers an easy point of entry into this complex and economically important field. A modified creping adhesive composition comprising at least one adhesive component and at least one modifier component, said modifier component comprising an organophosphorus. There are several ways of treating intoxication by organophosphorus compounds, but none of them is efficient against all the known neurotoxic agents or against all of their effects. Article views are the countercompliant sum of full text article downloads since november 2008 both pdf and html across all institutions and individuals. Allen and others published organophosphorus chemistry. Filling the gap for an uptodate reference that presents the field of organophosphorus chemistry in a comprehensive and clearly structured way, this onestop source covers the chemistry. Organophosphorus compounds as chemical warfare agents. The most predominant valances of phosphorus are 3 and.
Organophosphorus compounds request pdf researchgate. There are four volumes in this series on organophosphorus chemistry, a subseries of saul patais chemistry of functional groups series. Us8084525b2 use of organophosphorus compounds as creping. Organophosphorus compounds are ubiquitous in nature, and due to their innate chemical properties, serve a fundamental role in a number of important fields. Together the volumes provide comprehensive coverage. Organophosphorus compounds are organic compounds containing phosphorus. Organophosphorus compound wikipedia republished wiki 2. Unfortunately, these methods are rather problematic due to their air sensitivity, toxicity, and poor chemoselectivity profiles. Editorial to the organophosphorus chemistry special issue. Newest organophosphoruscompounds questions chemistry. Phosphonium salts, ylides and phosphoranes patais chemistry of functional groups on free shipping on. Reaction mechanisms in organophosphorus chemistry technische.
Chemistry and classification of op compounds springerlink. It details the harmful effects to human health both as a result of acute and chronic op exposure and the. Organophosphorus compounds have diverse effects on both the central and peripheral nervous system davies, 1963. Buy the chemistry of organophosphorus compounds, volume 3. Organophosphates also known as phosphate esters, or opes are a class of organophosphorus compounds with the general structure opor 3. Hypervalent iodineiii reagents and organophosphorus compounds. The 4coordinate phosphine oxides, other chalcogenides and phosphonium salts. Organophosphorus chemistry presents a groundbreaking resource in this branch of organic chemistry that demonstrates how phosphoruscontaining compounds can be manipulated in a. Organophosphorus chemistry is the corresponding science exploring the properties and reactivity of organophosphorus compounds. Editorial to the organophosphorus chemistry special issue of molecules 20122014 author. Questions tagged organophosphoruscompounds ask question for questions about the synthesis, properties, or reactivities of organic compounds containing phosphorus. Organophosphorus compounds have not only been utilized extensively as ligands in catalysis and coordination chemistry but have also found widespread application in medicinal chemistry, agrochemicals, and material sciences. Organophosphorus compounds journal of chemical education.
One of the goals of this chapter is to describe how you convert between the names and chemical. Novel organophosphorus compounds for materials and. The combinatorial synthesis of organophosphorus compounds. In industrial and environmental chemistry, an organophosphorus compound need contain.
Phosphorus compounds, such as phosphines, trialkyl phosphites, phosphine oxides chalcogenides. The acids of organophosphorus chemistry and their derivatives. Among the more prominent features that elevate their status as a unique and versatile class of compounds, include variable oxidation states, multivalency, asymmetry and metalbinding properties. These compounds are highly effective insecticides, though some are also lethal to humans at minuscule doses nerve gas and include some of the most toxic substances ever created by.
Organophosphorus chemistry by andrey karasik overdrive. Coverage includes phosphines and their chalcogenides, phosphonium salts, low. Organocatalytic asymmetric synthesis of organophosphorus. Some general considerations of organophosphorus compounds. Organophosphorus compounds are one of the important insecticides and pesticides that have been used in chemical warfare as nerve agents. Organophosphorus compound definition of organophosphorus. Novel organophosphorus compounds for materials and organic. One of the fundamental problems of chemical organophosphorus compounds is the development of preparative methods for the synthesis of compounds featuring a carbonphosphorus bond. Primary, secondary and tertiary phosphines, polyphosphines and heterocyclic organophosphorusiii. Organophosphorus v chemistry provides systematic coverage of the most common classes of pentavalent organophosphorus compounds and reagents including.
This book explains the chemistry of organophosphorus compounds ops, their mechanism of toxicity and the history of ops from their initial discovery to the development of new compounds such as novichoks. In a different study, novel organophosphorus compounds are synthesized and shown to promote a. The subject matter is divided into three main sections. Publishers pdf, also known as version of record includes final page, issue. Organophosphorus compound an overview sciencedirect topics. Together the volumes provide comprehensive coverage of the entire organophosphorus area, which is critical to mainline organic chemistry in both academic and industrial circles. The term organophosphorus op compounds refers to any group of organic chemicals that contain phosphorus. Request pdf organophosphorus compounds organophosphorus op compounds include trivalent and pentavalent phosphorus. These include the preparations and exploration of interesting precursors for the construction of. In summary, the thesis presents novel aspects of organophosphorus chemistry. The chemistry of organophosphorus compounds, volume wiley cadogan. The destruction chemistry of organophosphorus compounds in flamesii. They are structurally related to compounds used as chemical warfare agents e. Chemistry and mode of action of organophosphorus insecticides.
Organophosphorus pesticides are broadly defined here as a structurebased class, i. Coverage includes phosphines and their chalcogenides, phosphonium salts, low coordination number. The number of known phosphorus compounds probably now exceeds 106 and a large number of them are included in organophosphorus chemistry. An authoritative and comprehensive introduction to organophosphorus chemistry the broad, exciting field of organophosphorus chemistry has grown tremendously over the last few. The chemistry of organophosphorus compounds patais. Valent phosphorus acids and their derivatives, volume 4. Advanced studies on the synthesis of organophosphorus. Organophosphorus compounds have found applications in asymmetric organocatalysis for the synthesis of optically active compounds of synthetic or biological importance. Organophosphorus compounds 1990 patais chemistry of.
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